west coast offense passing concepts

Joe Montana, Steve Young, andJerry Riceare all now in the Hall of Fame. If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. In both protections, the default rule for all running-backs and tight-ends is to execute an assignment called check-release, which means they are assigned to a defender (or two), and if that defender blitzes (blitz is called dog in the playbook), they block them. In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). The Spacing is quick passing concept that has three receivers running a three route combo. Football's West Coast Offense - Google Books This is important to help you frame your offense. Initially, the Spread looked to be a variation of the West Coast offense, but its a unique offensive system. Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Norm Chow Concepts.doc. The West Coast offenses also use a lot of play-action plays. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. CoachingKidz.comis a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking toAmazon.com. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. If he is unable to complete the correct number of steps for his drop back or is moved out of the pocket, he will have a tough time finding an open receiver. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. During Olson's tenure, BYU produced. Features a well-balanced attack of the pass and run, Originally the system called for a zone run scheme, In the decades since its inception, power running schemes have also shown success, Bill Walsh loved the Play-Pass, also known as a play-action, where the run fake is meant to open up the passing lanes for his QB. In order to fully grasp such an intricate philosophy, one must be able to appreciate how a play-caller schemes his receivers into space. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. The strong-side back free releases, and the weak-side back check-releases. We will feature a 'fully dimensional passing attack' it gets too hard. Receivers, tight ends, and running backs will go in motion to try and draw a slower linebacker in coverage to create a mismatch. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Understanding the West Coast offense is more complex than simply knowing that it emphasizes the short passing game. A Guide to How They Work, What Are Audibles in Football? Requires a TE on each side. 24/25: The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. Backs free release and both TEs block the OLB/OLB-area to their side. What Is The West Coast Offense? Explained With Pictures However, the Walsh offense wanted to use quick, short passes as a partial substitute for a traditional running game. Walsh used a traditional hole-numbering system: Evens right, odds left. The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. The Pivot passing concept has an outside receiver running a dig route over the top of the inside receiver next to him, who is running a pivot (zig zag) route. The Ultimate Guide, What Is a Touchback in Football? Although the system has evolved and integrated with various offensive systems over the previous three decades, the traditional West Coast offense looks to set up the run by passing first,. 1-3 of 3 replies Sorted by. The Verticals passing concept sends 3 or 4 receivers on vertical passing routes. Oct 15, 2020. Its a 6-man version of this play action protection where you fake to the tailback/halfback, and the 2nd back and TE are free releasing. Football's West Coast Offense: Henderson, Frank, Olson, Mel Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. The Y Cross has the tight end (Y) running an intermediate crossing route. Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. The receiver fakes route in one direction and then runs the route in the opposite direction. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). Walshs terminology talks in terms of halfbacks and fullbacks, but I am using weak and strong back so its more fluid across systems and more modern formations. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. 55 is TE left, so we Rip). If the call is 314 the slide is going to the left, and 315 means the slide is going to the right. A good pass route to get the quarterback in rhythm. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this 356 page, 1985 49ers Playbook that can be found on Google. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. Difference between west coast offense and air raid This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. If youre still confused about the orientation of the numbering system, remember this: They are oriented based on the location of the TE. In the last three seasons under Moore, the Cowboys offense ranked 14th in 2020 when Prescott missed 11 games with a fractured ankle, first in 2021 when Prescott set franchise record for passing . Coach is this going to be added to the Coach Tube Courses. Part of the reason this works so well is due to the offenses willingness to throw on any down or distance. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. west coast offense orientation & terminology start from scratch when learning it. July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. 0000001608 00000 n It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . Power coast offense - Operation Sports Forums If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. One of the biggest drawbacks in the West Coast and Air Coryell offenses are their elongated play calls. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. By BJ . We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. 0000001747 00000 n The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. Ideally he quarterback will look to throw the receiver running the shallow cross. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. In the 1970's, Darrel "Mouse" Davis began having tremendous success with the offense at Portland . These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. Strong back only has ILB (or Mike) to their side, and check releases off them. TE free releases by default. One of the most popular styles has become the West Coast offense, a system that many NFL teams use today to various degrees. The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. Updated on 02/21/19. However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. West Coast Offense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks Invented by Bill Walsh, the philosophy of the West Coast Offense is to emphasize a short, well-timed passing game to take advantage of defensive weakness. Walsh ended up winning three Super Bowls utilizing the West Coast offense and was named the NFL Coach of the Year in 1981 and the NFC Coach of the Year in 1984. The slide begins at the first offensive lineman to the strong-side/play-side that does not have a defender in their play-side gap. 29. by Mike Tanier. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. 280 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 282 /H [ 712 738 ] /L 680989 /E 4908 /N 67 /T 675270 >> endobj xref 280 11 0000000016 00000 n 400: Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). If the defender covers the hitch, the deep in route will be open. It can be ran from three, two, or one-back formations. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. Visit our Shop to see our latest tools to help you work faster! His very popular version of the offense averaged scoring a touchdown every ten plays and once scored 98 points in a single game. With all of this success, Reid has passed his knowledge to his assistants who have gone on to be successful NFL coaches in their own right. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! Romo will turn out to be an all time announcer for CBS. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). The players Hey there! Slide Protection. If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. Regular five-on-five basketball is a fun game on its own, but its always nice to have some variety in the types of games that can be played, especially with kids. use. There will be two wide receivers on the line of scrimmage on either side of the field. Outstanding breakdown. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. F2/F3: AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. The quarterback is looking to see what the defense gives him and looks to take advantage of it. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. West Coast Offense Definition and Pass Protection Terminology This is similar to the idea of "concepts" in the West Coast Offense, except the West Coast terminology sometimes names plays after the primary receiver's route, like "Y Spot". In this case, the protection is set to the right, so the first offensive lineman to the right of the center with no defender in the gap to their right is the first offensive lineman in the slide. What Kevin O'Connell's offense might look like if he were the Redskins an off set back is going to get the . If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. For those that dont know MOFO simply means "middle of the field open," or no deep middle safety. Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. In the classic West Coast Offense, they use a numbering system to call their series (plays that have a common set of rules), and specific plays. Doing so spreads the defenders, making them each responsible for more area to cover. Coach Bill Walsh is credited with inventing this system as a Quarterbacks Coach for the Cincinnati Bengals. Passing Game Clinics 2021 | Triangle-O Football System Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). 2/3: A-gap (between center and guard), 4/5: B-gap (between guard and tackle), 6/7: C-gap (between tackle and TE), 8/9: Outside. Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. The Slot Cross has an inside receiver running a intermediate crossing route underneath the outside receiver who is running a deep dig route. Consequently, higher completion percentages are expected and, with that, fewer turnovers. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. West Coast offense - Wikipedia 1995 BYU OFF.pdf. A look at common quick pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. The West Coast Offense is a philosophy that remains relevant at every level of competition. This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. All 32 NFL Coaching Schemes for the 2021 Season - FantasyData The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. This pass route is highly effective against man coverage providing the receiver has move speed than the defender covering him. Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. Default rules tell backs in protection if their defenders do not blitz (no dog), they release. Since timing is so important, there are times when the ball is thrown before the receiver is open. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. All backs (so two backs) check-release, and the TE free releases if there is one. Due to its quick horizontal passes, the defense cant crowd the line of scrimmage, leading to linebackers playing in coverage against the quicker wide receivers. Play action means the offense will fake a run, then throw a pass. If the number called is even, it means the TE is to the right. Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Buying a United or LUfthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt A new kind of offense has taken over the college level and has made its way into the NFL recently called the Spread offense. 88/89: Requires a TE on each side. O-D Kick Game Install 2021. This style focuses on short-to-intermediate, precise routes run by receivers. From. If you call the protection to the right, that means the offensive linemen on that side will BOB protect. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. By and large, on first-and-10 you'll get a 2-deep zone - zone-type defense. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. Still confused about the play numbers. Get an advantageous matchup. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. . Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). Ive played and watched sports all my life and have coached them as well for the last few years. Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. In your diagram, you show 3 Jet as being the play call to the left, but the tight end is to the right! West coast offense passing concepts 228/229: Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats. The quarterbacks dropback is critical to the timing of the offense, so defenses have targeted this element in an attempt to disrupt the offensive scheme. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. It is a traditional Cover 3 beater that goes all the way back to the passing concepts of Sid Gillman and Don Coryell and into the West Coast offense. To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. NFL 101: Introducing the Basic Route Combinations H stands for halfback (so think your primary running-back. Both backs flow weak, and check release. The Smash concept has a two route combination, which are a corner (high) and the other runs a hitch (low). In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). Football's West Coast Offense. These series also require a 2nd TE to be in the game to the weak-side (so theres a TE on both sides, or the TE is actually to the weak side, or away from the call side). 0000002590 00000 n The West Coast Offense is an innovative horizontal passing offense based on timing and route running. wikipedia.en/Air_raid_offense.md at main chinapedia/wikipedia.en This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. On 300, the slide goes away from the call. Up to this point the teams running backs and tight ends were used in power runs to set up the vertical pass. Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). Can I buy on ebay or otherwise a United or Lufthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt intl airport ? BYU Passing Game - Lavell Edwards.doc . His version of the West Coast offense relies on a highly athletic quarterback with an elite arm, as well as skilled receivers who thrive on making plays after the catch. The offense relies on a smart, accurate, and mobile quarterback running the offense under center. BYU Offense.doc. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. . 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. Double read: An offensive player is assigned two defenders to block. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. The second and more common passing concept is the five-step drop back. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. The TE is not blocking at all, and both backs go weak, so there are only lineman blocking to the strong-side, requiring the scat protection. St. Louis Rams Shallow Cross concepts.doc . With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. Smart Football: The shallow cross, drag, and drive in the west coast Due to this, when they see any type of potential run play, the defense may overact, letting the offense take them off guard. Most protections have two numbers. The quarterback looks to throw to the receiver once he makes his break towards the side line. Frankfurt, Germany. Run Passes: If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. Some other terms you need to know before going into the numbered series: Scat: Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. 1. Film Room: 95 or Y-Cross passing concept - State of The U There are a few spread offenses in college that are markedly different than what you see in the NFL and worth mentioning. Your center and guards protect the center-three defenders of the defense. Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. 0000001450 00000 n On 300, the slide goes away from the call. He gives us top analysis through his experience of being a franchise quarterback, and happens to be an entertaining voice, name another announcer who can do that. What exactly is the West Coast offense in football? The West Coast roots come from an under-center, quick, methodical passing game. In 1969, the Bengals had a rising superstar in rookie quarterback Greg Cook, but in week 3 Cook tore his rotator cuff. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes How the POP play streamlines the pro-style approach. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. KC Chiefs passing game: What they're doing and why they're doing it The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. Walsh then added more layers by sending players in motion to create mismatches and used the passing game to set the tempo of the game. The Ultimate Guide, How Much Do NHL Refs Make? Diverse backgrounds bring fresh ideas and challenging perspectives that's nothing but good news for an Eagles offense that smashed its skull against the same West Coast spacing concepts. Feel free to use this page as quick reference if you are confused about these type pass combos, pass concept, and pass routes are designed for. Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. 30s: Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. This means you're only going to throw 5-step passes about FIVE times a game (50% of your plays = 25, 20% of this = 5). They release, because that defender theyre assigned to is not a threat to sack the quarterback, so rather than wasting a blocker, they want those players to get involved as receivers incase the primary receivers on a play are not open. Passing Game Clinics 2021. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. Instead, Walsh turned them into pass catchers and gave them horizontal routes designed to get them in space. In the playbook this article is based off of, Walsh uses three digits. Can Ben McAdoo Fix the Panthers Offense? - Sports Illustrated Let's . If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. If man coverage is called, the quarterback looks to see if the slot receiver is able to get seperation from the defender in coverage, especially if no safety is playing the deep middle of the field. This makes it a quick pass, where the line and backs will block aggressively and hold the defense at the line of scrimmage. Basic split-flow rules as described above.

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