Department of Geography, University of Ghana, Legon. Resources are for AQA GCSE and A Level specifications. Slums are often quoted as slums of hope or slums of dispair depending on the conditions it actually is in. Boston House, : pages 6-7 Information . It is published three times a year and aims to re-energise the subject at all levels of education by stimulating dialogue and debate about the essential character and contribution of the subject. Created on: 01-11-20 19:16 What is a slum? Hacking our systems is close to impossible, and it has never happened. The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. 2002-2023 Tutor2u Limited. 40% of new cars in Nigeria are registered in Lagos, which occupies just one per cent of the countrys total area! Since all our writers are graduates, we match the papers subject with the field the writer studied. As people find jobs in urban areas, they will be able to afford better health for themselves and their families. Already this century, there have been a number of serious floods in Lagos, caused by intense tropical rain. Choose the exam specification that matches the one you study. The Student Room and The Uni Guide are both part of The Student Room Group. Last resort, if the above does not work, we will refund your money. . [1] According to borgenproject.org. Challenging Conditions in the slums, such as Makoko Slums of hope host people with dreams, people putting up with their current situation but working towards something better. This local leadership aids residents in making demands for public services, and also mobilizes votes, but . Whichever your reason is, it is valid! 2. In the famous Punch cartoon a spectral figure, a 'phantom' of criminality, drifts through the fetid sewers of the capital brandishing a butcher's knife, undeniably a product of . We understand that papers that are submitted late have some points deducted. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. The interclub and intra-slum wars are related to the movement from peasant wars of the twentieth century to the urban wars of the twenty-first century. This is a paradox, since the violent relocation of refugees, instead of misery, inaugurated a period of creativity and substituted the 'cities of silence' with vivacious popular . This means people have to queue for water and have LIMITED SUPPLY. The paper is sent to your email and uploaded to your personal account. Revisions are free of charge. So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural . Students face a lot of pressure and barely have enough time to do what they love to do. Within 35 years New York City grew from 100,000 to over half a million inhabitants as the result of immigration from England, Ireland, and . Others see barriadas more negatively as slums and problems. The changing character of slums is discussed and it is concluded that slums are not only a matter of the negative aspects of urban places but there are positive sides as well. Menu. What percentage of people in Lagos suffer from environmental diseases? This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Many areas originally formed as barriadas have become integrated into the city as working-class suburbs. Learn about city structure, city interaction, urban planning, and more in these articles. By the year 2035, slums may become the primary living environment for the worlds urban dwellers. Are you scared that your paper will not make the grade? The responsibility for the publication content rests with the publishers providing the material. Computer science is a tough subject. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. Register a free Taylor & Francis Online account today to boost your research and gain these benefits: Slums of hope and slums of despair: Mobility and livelihoods in Nima, Accra, /doi/full/10.1080/00291950802335798?needAccess=true. Describe what life is . Kibera: Converting a Slum of Despair into a Community of Hope through ASH Schemes Andy Day 1st March 2015 When you don't own the land on which your self-built house is built there's always the threat that you will come home one day to find a bulldozer has trashed your neighbourhood. We also ensure that the writers are handsomely compensated for their value. Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. The United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development is a plan of action for people, planet and prosperity. The infrastructure in slums is often deteriorated or incomplete, and they are primarily inhabited by impoverished people. The slums communities engage in nonviolent community-based partnerships, which are creating networks of globalization. You have no legal rights; it's a constant worry; it's a disincentive to try to improve your community. Explain that they are going to hold a debate, arguing 'for' or 'against' the motion. Choose one student to act as chairperson to create a structured, balanced and respectful debating . The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. 200,000 people use the service every day- a quarter of all commuters in Lagos. Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. ET Bureau. The client can upload extra material and include additional instructions from the lecturer. A Spatial Analysis of Accra, Ghana, Review on Connecting the Complex Dots of Environmental Problems in Greater Accra Metropolitan Area (GAMA) of Ghana, Urban transformations, migration and residential mobility patterns in African secondary cities, Overview of Self-Help (Self-Build) Housing Provision in Ghana: Policies and Challenges, Determinants of perceived insecurity in a low-income neighborhood in Accra, Ghana, Transitions to adulthood among young entrepreneurs in the informal mobile telephony sector in Accra, Ghana, Communication, Culture, and Governance in Asia | Communicative Assemblages of the Pisonet and the Translocal Context of ICT for the Have-less: Innovation, Inclusion, Stratification, Internal Migration and Poverty Reduction in Ghana, Youth entrepreneurship trends and policies in Uganda, Monetary and non-monetary poverty in urban slums in Accra : Combining geospatial data and machine learning to study urban poverty. Tel: +44 0844 800 0085. GCSE; A Level & IB; University; Study planner; Past papers; For teachers; Home > A Level and IB > Geography > slums of despair or slums of hope. Slums are universally assumed to be the worst places for people to live in, and it is often taken for granted that the livelihood situations of slum communities are also uniform and homogenous. No need to stress and have sleepless nights. Also, we thank two anonymous referees for their useful suggestions and comments. Present your students with the motion: 'Young people in urban slums have everything they need to live a healthy, happy and safe life.'. Concluding thoughts and further considerations for practice are offered to close the entry. The Student Room and The Uni Guide are trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Gang-related violence includes; structural violence, sexual exploration due to labor, and unemployment. Keep me logged in. This entry explores key definitions, causes, and characteristics of slums in the global arena, along with the types of social-work practice and general community development approaches being used to catalyze action to decrease the prevalence of slums. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. Rapid urbanisation, deteriorating infrastructure and limited facilities to cope with increasing urban population is resulting in the creation of slums in many cities of the developing world. The developing world accounts for more than 90 percent of this . The writer will revise the paper up to your pleasing. 70%. The data for the study are drawn from varied sources, including in-depth, key informant interviews, personal observations, and census reports. Recent developments suggest that far from being peripheral and a drain on the society and economy of Lima, the informal economies of barriadas may be a catalyst for growth and a fundamental restruct-uring and reorganisation of the . We are well aware that we operate in a time-sensitive industry. According to several . 5. Take advantage of our top-notch law specialists and get superb grades and 100% satisfaction. Access to formal clean water is extremely low, with the majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. Changing Urban Environments Revision Guide Q2. We use cookies to improve your website experience. NEW AQA GCSE GEOGRAPHY: Dharavi Slum, Hope or Despair? The Kibera slum in Nairobi, Kenya is used as a test bed to illustrate this. You can get professional academic help from our service at affordable rates. The school has received global recognition and on 20 April 2015, the Lagos State Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development announced that the school may be incorporated into a regeneration plan for the entire Makoko community. It looks like nothing was found at this location. 4. 1. Makoko is also home to the Makoko Floating School. Part of Learn & revise. The settlement was originally founded by fishermen but has grown massively alongside Lagos. MDMA molecular structure, Molecular Weight 193.2. He has written extensively about teaching and geography - with articles in the TES, Geography GCSE Wideworld and Teaching Geography. While psychology may be an interesting subject, you may lack sufficient time to handle your assignments. 2. There is a very low likelihood that you wont like the paper. Geography help (urgent . It is heavily populated and has poor building materials such as coagulated iron. 180-190(11), Publisher: Routledge, part of the Taylor & Francis Group, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00291950802335798, Keywords: In the end, slums cannot be classified as despairing because they are hope for individuals who have very limited choices. All the materials from our website should be used with proper references. The history, geography, and sociology of slums and the health problems of people who live in slums . Undergraduate long essay. I did this back in 2011, its A* . A triangular A-Frame section with about 1,000-square-foot play area. The Victorian Slums -GCSE. The persistent increase in the number of people working or living on the streets in Ghana, and the resulting surge in the government of Ghana's interest in urban streetism necessitate a study of the phenomenon and provide an opportunity to ascertain the recent claim by social economists that the institutional-structuralist approach to migration research is superior to the neoclassical and new economics of labour migration (NELM) approach for which limited empirical research at the urban level has been conducted. 5. chamberlain college of nursing requirements; the rock restaurant owner; recitatif relationship between twyla and roberta; Classrooms surrounded by spatial public greenery. Those are just a tip of the iceberg. Created by: jodiep1996; Created on: 24-02-14 16:40; Aspects of Hope and despair in Dhravi (Mumbai) slum. But the residents of Kibera one of the largest slums in Africa (situated in Nairobi, Kenya) can start to believe that things will get better as the government invests in ASH schemes. It is not easy to predict or understand the alliances and division in this new global political economy. Truth be told, sociology papers can be quite exhausting. In 2003, the Lagos state government set up Lagos Metropolitan Area Transport Authority (LAMATA) to improve transport in the city. As such, the fluency of language and grammar is impeccable. 8.5 percent of the near 21 million people living in Lagos, Nigeria live in poverty about 1.7 million people. West Yorkshire, The day-to-day interpersonal violence includes; collective violence, religious violence, racial violence, and gang gang-related violence. despair? So pervasive is the latter idea that most studies examining the livelihood situations of slum communities do not compare the socio-economic and cultural differences within such communities. Order your paper today and save 15% with the discount code HITHERE, 2023 Grade Valley. This item is part of a JSTOR Collection. When you don't own the land on which your self-built house is built there's always the threat that you will come home one day to find a bulldozer has trashed your neighbourhood. Download Free PDF View PDF Demographic Research funeral speech for grandpa from granddaughter / fish for pond stocking near me / slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography. There is no comprehensive city based system of collection and this waste poses a hazard to human health. These slums come with many issues for people including the lack of planned access to clean water and sanitation systems, poor health, lack of education, unemployment and the prospect of crime. Nancy Scheper-Hughes, who researches the impact of advanced biotechnologies, suggest that the global scarcity of transplantable organs has created a new form of the urban warzone. KS3 topics include, ecosystems, tectonics and map skills. Building on two centuries' experience, Taylor & Francis has grown rapidlyover the last two decades to become a leading international academic publisher.The Group publishes over 800 journals and over 1,800 new books each year, coveringa wide variety of subject areas and incorporating the journal imprints of Routledge,Carfax, Spon Press, Psychology Press, Martin Dunitz, and Taylor & Francis.Taylor & Francis is fully committed to the publication and dissemination of scholarly information of the highest quality, and today this remains the primary goal. Mumbai's slums represent India's issues pertaining to overpopulation, access to drinking water, pollution, land space, poverty, unemployment, health, and waste disposal. Electricity supply the sheer size of Lagos has overwhelmed the grid, resulting in periods where the power cuts out. That is how many people feel if they live in a slum. 1. 0 . We got you! Similarly, rural poverty does not provide sufficient explanation for rural-urban migration. Science, Tech, Math Science Math Social Sciences Computer Science Animals & Nature Humanities History & Culture Visual Arts Literature Water from vendors can be contaminated because they also obtain water from the same sources. The slums of hope discourse, we argue, produces the ideal neoliberal subject who is adaptive, self-sustaining, and able to help themselves out of poverty through hard work, entrepreneurism, good choices, and by making the most of the resources that are available to them. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. Around a third of the community is built on stilts along the lagoon and the rest is on the land. There is no colour, no life, no sense of community in any of these photographs. GCSE GEOGRAPHY Resources for Paper 3 Geographical Applications June 2020 Pre-release resources booklet To be issued to students on Thursday 19 March 2020. Our Community Correspondents, Amol Lalzare, reports from Mumbai's Dharavi slum. They are called slums of hope because they allow people living in the . Economics of adaptation to climate change. Aided Self-Help programmes are designed to improve basic amenities in neighbourhoods and involve the residents in their own community's future. Illness and disease spreads like wildfire in slums. The paper subject is matched with the writers area of specialization. Makoko slum with the 3rd mainland bridge in the background - Source - https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/04/makoko-floating-slum-in-nigeria.html Shade one circle only. Andy recently finished being a classroom geographer after 35 years at two schools in East Yorkshire as head of geography, head of the humanities faculty and director of the humanities specialism. Not enough money, possibly no job, certainly not a good one . Request Permissions. Its population is thought to be around 85,000 but could be much higher as it was not counted in the last official census. This booklet contains three resources as follows: Figure 1 - An increasingly urban world: pages 2-3 Figure 2 - The growth of slums in LICs and NEEs: pages 4-5 Figure 3 - Slums of hope or slums of despair? No need to torture yourself if finance is not your cup of tea. Pressing the buy now button more than once may result in multiple purchases, Authors: Owusu, George;Agyei-Mensah, Samuel;Lund, Ragnhild, Source: Norwegian Journal of Geography, Volume 62,Number 3, September 2008, pp. Mumbai Case Study Subject: Geography Age range: 14-16 Resource type: Lesson (complete) 0 reviews File previews docx, 372.91 KB ppt, 1.88 MB A decision making lesson where students use news articles to decide if they think the slums of Dharavi are that of hope or despair. This costs them a lot of money. I see Kibera as a slum of hope. The complexity and varied migration patterns both internationally and internally tied to livelihoods in Nima are revealed. Hot Desert Environments and their Margins, https://www.amusingplanet.com/2014/04/makoko-floating-slum-in-nigeria.html, Only 10% of the population in Lagos have water from the Lagos Water Corporation, Rapid population growth means demands for water will increase, Climate change and rising sea levels will increase the problems of water contamination and pollution, Water leakages and theft are common There is not adequate wastewater treatment, Lack of sanitation means water in the lagoon becomes polluted by sewage leading to waterborne diseases such as cholera and dysentery, Some water pipes are laid with sewage so become contaminated. Article copyright remains with the publisher, society or author(s) as specified within the article. As such, we ensure that you get a paper that meets the required standard and will most definitely make the grade. In 2016 daily demand in the state stood at 724 Million gallons while production was 317 million gallons, leaving a gap of 407 million gallons. Home. All papers are written from scratch. The article seeks to examine the many faces of Nima, a slum community in Accra (Ghana), and link these to livelihoods and migration. Registered office: International House, Queens Road, Brighton, BN1 3XE. The content is relevant to geographers and educationalists in schools, colleges and universities worldwide and to those involved in teaching, curriculum development, advanced study and research. Most intend to return to their origins, but whether they do so, when, and how are conditioned by the class of migrants and changing social institutions such as property rights that pertain in both the rural and urban contexts. The slums are considered as one of the most crucial and tenacious issues in urban livelihood. This talk, by focusing on the urban slums found i. Geography. slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geographyeastwood after blast metal prep. Read part 1 here. We check all papers for plagiarism before we submit them. They have been drawn from across all disciplines, and orders are assigned to those writers believed to be the best in the field. There are fresh urgencies that have developed skin, bone, blood, organs, tissues, reproductive material, and genetic material which are harvested from the urban poor thus, and there is an emerging medical market that requires slum dwellers to do another form of dubious job in the form of biological labor that ranges from providing organs for medical consumption that offer sturdy wombs for nurturing surrogate children. We boast of having some of the most experienced statistics experts in the industry. Other demographic indicators such as lack of schools, or high number of people per doctor. There is also a massive increase of **** cases in slums. Our products include academic papers of varying complexity and other personalized services, along with research materials for assistance purposes only. The public transport system has to be supplemented by a large fleet of minibus taxis, known as danfos. crowded slums and immigrants with blank stares. The experiences of migrants on streets in urban centres are diverse but most of them are underemployed rather than unemployed. The paper will be revised until you are satisfied. 4. Ingenta is not the publisher of the publication content on this website. Our essay writers are graduates with bachelor's, masters, Ph.D., and doctorate degrees in various subjects. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES Why are there slums? Makoko is sometimes referred to as the "Venice of Africa". Our nursing assignment writers will offer you professional nursing paper help at low prices. Core strategies include using propoor planning efforts that empower slum dwellers, creating affordable housing, and otherwise transitioning urban slums into vibrant communities. The average commuter in Lagos spends over 3 hours in traffic every day. 2 Debate. The articles provide scholarly summaries and interpretations of current research and debate, explore the implications and consequences of changes in the subject and foster a critical and analytical approach to the subject. "Poor and content is rich, and rich enough". Makoko is a slum neighbourhood located in Eastern Lagos. This is not the view of the author who has studied the phenomenon over 40 years. Residents of these slum communities, which are often referenced as "slum dwellers," make up 52% of Mumbai's population. A decision making lesson where students use news articles to decide if they think the slums of Dharavi are that of hope or despair. Are your grades inconsistent? Its only between you and us. Kibera - A Slum of Hope or a Slum or Despair? St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. PLACE THIS ORDER OR A SIMILAR ORDER WITH US TODAY AND GET A PERFECT SCORE!!! Slum tourism: ethical debates The Barriadas of Lima, Peru: Slums of Hope or Despair? Slums and heir health problems in urban centres: A case study of Nima-Maamobi area, Accra. All your information, such as your names, phone number, email, order information, and so on, are protected. Access to formal clean water is abysmally low, with a majority of Lagos residents relying on the informal sector comprised of wells, boreholes, rivers and rainwater. They are reliable, and you can be assured of a high-grade paper. Geography is the study of the shape and features of the Earth's surface, including countries, vegetation, climates and how humans use the world's resources. Have your literature essay or book review written without having the hassle of reading the book. Problem or Solution? December 2010. It has been estimated that Lagos produces 13million kg of waste per day using infrastructure developed in the 1970s when the city had only 3 million residents. Washington DC. Various estimates suggest that over 40% of the city started as barriadas. HIV infection are double the national average, and diarrhoea is the leading killer of children under five. The study states that even if new forms of urban brutality in central America seem different from the revolutionary rural violence of the past that aimed to bring change to the inequality in economic systems, their structural dynamics as resistance to exclusion suggests that they can be seen as a continuation of the previous forms of conflict in a new setting. This is not the view of the author who has studied the phenomenon over 40 years. Yes, many slum dwellers in developing countries live in danger of a rise in sea level. Lagos, Nigeria, a case study of a city in a low income country (LIC). slums of hope or slums of despair gcse geography In the slum settlements of India, individual slum leaders, acting as party workers, play dynamic roles that connect local residents to national political parties. An earlier version of the paper was presented at the 4th International Conference on Population Geographies, 1013 July 2007, at The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine. 3. colonel sanders mississauga hospital; boxing popularity by year; pop n' taco net worth You can contact our live agent via WhatsApp using +1 718 717 2861, Get Perfect Grades Consistently by Using Our Service, Skilled, Experienced Native English Writers. By closing this message, you are consenting to our use of cookies. We work on beating deadlines by huge margins in order to ensure that you have ample time to review the paper before you submit it. Our engineering specialists follow the paper instructions and ensure timely delivery of the paper. Originally they were the product of migration from the Andes and coast of Peru as a result of the continued primacy of Lima with its attractions and the poverty of the rest of the country.