billy powell osceola

Lewis Powell was tried and hanged under his alias, Lewis Paine. [10][4]:58, Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers continued pressuring the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. Historians believe he was of mixed heritage being born of a mixed-race Creek mother, and Scottish or English father. In 1821, the United States acquired Florida from Spain. Billy Powell's great-grand father was one James McQueen, a good Scotsman. Andrew Jackson ordered my entire bloodline to be killed. Does anyone have any family information about Peoka? Because the Muscogee had a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Ann's children were all born into their mother's clan. Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) Osceola became the best-known resistance leader of the Seminoles and other. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838), or Asi-Yaholo, was also known as Billy Powell during his childhood. My family hid the record of her birth-parents, and I know nothing about them except that her mother or father was likely a fieldhand in North Carolina. Pollys 3 children Sara Missouri, Sanee, and William (Osceola) Powell. * Betty Wadford- a long time Osceola researcher -Missouri was her 3X Being a matriarchal society, the Muskogee Creek would have allowed multiple wives especially in situations where it was a sister where the family needed to be taken care of. I am apart of the Canaday line, Sari being my direct connection. Known for his resistance to the United States and its military, Osceolas final resting place outside of the sallyport of Fort Moultrie is surrounded by visual reminders of the army and is a place to reflect on his legacy. The group made it to the St Marys River to a fort called Fort Moniac where they escaped. [11], Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. 6 Jan 1872 Gaineyville (St. George), GA -D 18 Jul 1946 Baxter, FL My line His father-unknown/death certificate. I would love to find out for sure if we are descendants of the great Chief Osceola! Billy Powell Osceola About Work Warchief at Seminole Indian Tribe Leader College Studied at Have one named after me, but never attended one. Native American Haplogroup Origins and AncestralOrigins, James Whitehurst, Indian, Princess Anne County,VA, Eugenics as Indian Removal: Sociohistorical Processes and the De(con)struction of American Indians in theSoutheast, 1837 Treaty with the Choctaw andChickasaw. 1. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. [7], Billy Powell's maternal grandfather, James McQueen, was a ship-jumping Scottish sailor who in 1716 became the first recorded white person to trade with the Muscogee Creek Confederacy in Alabama. Because of his renown, Osceola attracted visitors in prison, including renowned artist George Catlin, who painted perhaps the most well-known portrait of the Seminole leader. Following various escape attempts, officials brought Osceola and several other Seminoles to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, in December 1837. OR This line below seems more accurate: Born Billy Powel in 1804, Osceola was a Creek Indian of mixed heritage who joined the Seminole tribe only after his family was forced to flee their home in Alabama at the hands of U.S. military. During Osceolas stay here, many regarded him as somewhat of a celebrity. yrs),Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, this i find to be really some thing as to why well in my family we have 5 William Powells in on of my family trees that well i have looked up genealogy on. He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. 5. View full article. Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend, and gave him a rifle. The legendary warrior is also the symbol of Florida State University in Tallahassee. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Sources:Porter, Kenneth. The painting by George Caitlin of Osceola showing him standing with his rifle with his two wives in the background along with a baby boy. As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. She married after the birth of her last child. The 1832 Treaty of Paynes Landing called for the Seminoles to move west of the Mississippi and settle on the Creek reservation. Williams 2 kids: 1. Mishall, John and Mary Lou Mishall (2004). With them, he had a total of at least five children. I am related to Rhodens, Johns Crews and Canadays. Known as Billy Powell for the first ten years or so of his life, he took the name Osceola after a coming-of-age ceremony. I think the Creek Indians were in the swamp because no one would go after them in that swamp. My family resource stops with her name being Kathrine Fraser, Redstick Creek. Osceola and the Great Seminole War by Thom Hatch is the best resource that I have seen P. 5 starts detailing his family lineage . Ann was probably the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Muscogee leader and warrior. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! of Florida. In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. of THE OKEFENOKEE. He was born Billy Powell, in Maskk or Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama. They were visited by various townspeople. Osceola Powell is on Facebook. Holatta Micco (Billy Bowlegs) led the Seminole Tribe through the last days of the Seminole struggle against removal. For some time, Weedon kept the head and a number of personal objects Osceola had given him. Free Access to Native American Records LimitedTime, Mass Pre-Contact Native Grave in California Yields DisappointingResults, Interactive Early Maps Show NativeMovements, Indian History of Present Day Berkeley County, WestVirginia, Indians Along the Susquehanna in the1670s, Library of Virginia Native AmericanResources. Osceola quickly proved to be a talented tactician and capable leader. And the family history stops short at her name, listing her as a Redstick Creek, Name Kathrine Fraser. She is no longer listed in the James J./Malinda Rhoden family home on the census after the age of 15. also was told that one of them could have been Osceola. [7]:2135 The portraitists George Catlin, W. M. Laning, and Robert John Curtis, the three artists known to have painted Osceola from life, persuaded the Seminole leader to allow his portrait to be painted despite his being gravely ill.[1]:2178 [4]:1156 Osceola and Curtis developed a close friendship, conversing at length during the painting sessions; Curtis painted two oil portraits of Osceola, one of which remains in the Charleston Museum. [7]:8, In 1814, after the Red Stick Muscogee Creeks were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Muscogee refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. I keep coming up short. My family is also related to the William Powell heritage were you able to find any information? (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. We are direct descendants of James Powell, William Powells brother. [7]:825, Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend and gave him a rifle. Osceola, William Powell, Jr. was not a chief. Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. Source below : 5. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. Terms of Use SOURCES: Celebrated by writers, studied by scholars, he was a charismatic war leader who staunchly resisted the uprooting of the Seminoles by the U.S. government; the garters testify to his sartorial style. @ michaelaneider@yahoo.com.. thank you. Then theres Che Cho Ter his other wife. For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL I have many pictures of my findings on Facebook if youd like pictures and proof. James McQuuen would appear to be his great grandfather: Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell 2023 Smithsonian Magazine He directed a successful ambush, taking advantage of the armys river crossing. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. He died there a few months later of causes reported as an internal infection or malaria. Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. The Seminole regarded Osceola, Catlin recalled, as the master spirit and leader of the tribe. His influence, the artist added, extended to the remotest parts of the United States, and amongst the Indian tribes, to the Rocky Mountains., He was a bit flamboyant, says historian Donald L. Fixico of Arizona State University, who is working on a book about Osceola. Thank you Vicki Lee Wise 870.414.3061. I thought I would find who was father was by ordering his death certificate but his father is listed as unknown. Osceola and his band were brought to St. Augustine and imprisoned at Fort Marion (Castillo de San Marcos). I think there may be a connection to the Canaday family. In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola (/siol/ or /oseol/). That December, Osceola and other Seminole prisoners were moved to Fort Moultrie. The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina. The painting is set in a simple gold leaf frame that is coated with plaster and finished with gold leaf. Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. When I told him, Billy Powell he relayed a brief history of Osceola. Osceola was an influential Florida Seminole leader. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. There is also a city in Iowa named after Osceola. In life, Osceola was perhaps the most influential leader among the scattered, often rival clans of Florida that became known as the Seminoles. SP #1 (may be): Checartha Yargee Son Of Big Warrior b. I cant find the connection to Iowa. [27][4]:212 Capt. [1]:217218 [4]:115116, Osceola was named Billy Powell at his birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, which means "Old Town". But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". The painting above is by Catlin. Can I get a copy of the Powell History Book. In December 1837, about twenty Seminole warriors escaped from their cell in Fort Marion. One of the conditions of him staying there was to marry Chief Osceolas niece and to name all of his descendants Osceola. Many sources state that Osceola's father was an English trader, William Powell, but others claim that Osceola's father was a Creek who died soon after Osceola's birth, and that . old in 2019, living? His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. These nearly simultaneous attacks catalyzed the Second Seminole War with the United States. All information seems to be true except that of Rachel Rhoden being the daughter of Sanee Powell. The second paragraph says that, Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader. Wouldnt that be Billys maternal great-grandfather (ie, Pollys maternal grandfather)? She said he was a preacher during the Confederate War. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola, the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning shout or shouter. Native American Haplogroup C Update Progress!!! Later Weedon removed Osceolas head and embalmed it. Osceolas early life is largely unknown. I Dont know much just what I read. I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. The family moved to Florida when Billy was a child, and later, having witnessed the white man's brutality against Native Americans he joined the Seminoles and began to fight against the U.S. government's attempt . [4]:172 Weedon kept the head for himself, as well as other objects belonging to Osceola, including a brass pipe and a silver concho. In death, the boy born in Alabama as Billy Powell . Looking for family that can teach me more. After the slayings, Osceola became a wanted man. The fort's current . His mother was Polly Coppinger and father William Powell. Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. In today's dollars, for every Seminole person shipped west, the government spent the equivalent of $8.5 million. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. He wanted to draw attention to himself by dressing in a finer way.. Passed after strenuous debate in Congress (Representative David Crockett of Tennessee opposed it), the act mandated exchange of tribal lands in the South for territory west of the Mississippi River. M: Malinda Linnie Moore, b. Jan. 3, 1822 Ware Co., GA (not 1798) I knew him well after that, and have seen him fre-quently. Her mother was Native American. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola (pronounced [asi jahola]); the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning "shout" or "shouter". I was very excited to learn from your comment that Osceolas relatives had a tradition of passing down his name from generation to generation. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. Are you on Ancestry? He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Osceola, suffering from poor health, spent his final month at Fort Moultrie as a prisoner of the US Army. Thank you very much. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Powell and others you may know. I am Benjamin Powell,Osceola Billy Powell is my 4x Great Grandfather and His wife Peoka Powell is my 4x Great Grandmother. Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. Peoka m. 1834 CHILD: John Wesley Powell. Osceola, having suffered from chronic malaria since 1836, and having acute tonsillitis as well, developed an abscess[7]:233 and died of quinsy[4]:144 on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, Download the official NPS app before your next visit, Seminole warrior, leader during the Second Seminole War, Fort Sumter and Fort Moultrie National Historical Park, fort sumter and fort moultrie national historical park. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/, http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf, Cherokee-White Intermarriages in IndianTerritory, Cherokee Ancestry The Most Persistent Native American FamilyLegend, Native Male Y DNA Haplogroup C-P39Branches, Native American and First Nations DNA Testing BuyerBeware, 1868 Mattaponi Indian Tribe Membership Roll and Petition toGovernor, Indians in 1801-1804 Cherokee Agency PassBook, 1762 Indian Wars John Martin FamilyCaptured, Jackson Purchase Negotiations with theChickasaws, Horse Shoe Jim, an Indian Chief, Claiborne County,Tennessee, Further Analysis of Native American DNA Haplogroup CPlanned. B: Oct. 15, 1771- about 1814 [12][7]:1028, On October 21, 1837, Osceola and 81 of his followers were captured by General Joseph Hernndez on the orders of General Thomas Jesup, under a white flag of truce, when they went for peace talks to Fort Peyton near St. . Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Sarah Missouri Canaday (born Powell), Sarah Ann Canaday (born Powell), Sari Missouri Canaday, San 1838? I have read that his brother, Levi, was born two years after Nathan and was the child of a Dowling and many times people have connected that name to Nathan but the death certificate did not verify that. WILLIAMS(1837) Florida - OSEOLA (Osceola).jpg 1,249 996; 658 KB. Though he was of mixed heritage (his born name was Billy Powell), Osceola was raised as a Creek Indian by his mother, and after the family moved to Florida in 1814 he rose to become an influential . Is this a book that was in print or is it a personal book? Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, 77 survivors headed to the swamps He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. 1,121,895: 2. . I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . FactSnippet No. [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. He defeated General Duncan Clinch at the Battle of Withlacoochee in December 1835. Osceola died of quinsy (though one source gives the cause of death as malaria without further elaboration) on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. 4. Id love to hear more from some of you. I am trying to find out what day Osceola was born. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. In October 1837, while negotiating under a white flag of truce near St. Augustine, Florida, Osceola was taken prisoner. In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. He was born to Polly. Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. 1. For almost two years, he led a band of warriors in resistance against the United States during the second Seminole war. Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. James McQueen to Osceola What is Peokas Christian name? Coppinger), 'chekika' Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger). M 1826. 16 yrs). [7]:879 Donald L. Fixico, an American Indian historian, says he made a research trip to the National Archives to see the original Treaty of Fort Gibson (also known as the Treaty of Payne's Landing), and that upon close inspection, he observed that it had "a small triangular hole shaped like the point of a knife blade". He took the name Osceola as a young adult when he joined the Seminole. 4. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. In December 1835, during what became known as the Second Seminole War (1835-42), Osceola and a band of followers ambushed and killed a government agent, Wiley Thompson, and several others. The death mask is currently housed in the Luce collection of the New-York Historical Society.[28]. 1780-1849). Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek ), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. I would like to see them. Billy was all of these." General Jesup and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R.. Osceola married Peoka and had John Wesley Powell. On December 28, 1835, Osceola led an attack on Fort King (near modern-day Ocala) which resulted in the assassination of the American Indian Agent Wiley Thompson. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. At some point, likely around 1814, when he and his mother moved to Florida to live among Creeks and Seminoles, Osceola began to insist he was a pure-blood Indian. Geni requires JavaScript! Ann NANCY (McQueen) Coppinger 1747-1795 1769/71-1814 FL, M Jose Coppinger, 1730-1833- (of Coppinger clan Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. Born in Tallassee, Alabama, in 1804, Powell (hereafter Osceola) was of mixed blood. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. Osceola is the symbol for Florida State University. The Shawnee connection- Tecumseh, Great Shawnee leader, had a Creek mother, was considered Creek since the Creeks went by the mother.s line. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Payne's Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. It is written that residents of Charleston went to Fort Moultrie to meet and talk with Osceola, even inviting him to attend plays inside the City which was allowed. 2. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. These two events, along with the Battle of Withlacoochee on December 31 and raids on sugar plantations in East Florida in early 1836, marked the beginning of the Second Seminole War. Her father, James McQueen, had numerous wives, most of which were kin to 1st wife Katherine Fraser. Osceola, surrounded by his two wives and children, died the evening of January 30, 1838. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. Their Origin and Racial Status. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R. Wickman, author of Osceolas Legacy, believes he may have been a Creek Indian who died soon after Osceola was born. Pitcairn Morrison, the U.S. Army officer in charge of the Seminole prisoners who had been transported with Osceola, made a last-minute decision to take other items belonging to Osceola. Does anybody know the names of Osceolas wives? Osceola, suffering from failing health, was too weak to scale the walls of the cell and escape with his fellow warriors. Another recent discovery of a painting in a museum in England was researched and it is discovered that the painting is most likely of Osceolas wife Pe-o-ka and her son. Putting his beliefs into action, he gathered fellow Seminoles in opposition against forced removal during the Second Seminole War, 1835-1842, willing to go against both whites and other natives who cooperated with whites. My telephone number is (662)596-5938. 2. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. Privacy Statement My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. Hi, I am really interested in Kathrine Frasers Parents. There they became part of what was known as the Seminole people. OR He was buried with military honors at Fort Moultrie. This is a wonderful journey. He married Katherine Redstick Fraser, the Daughter of Chief (Mico) Eagle Wings of Tuhkabatchee. His mother raised him as a Creek by custom under the . Perhaps you could find descendants or relatives of Osceolas father and compare their DNA with your DNA to see if there is a match, then you would know for certain, provided there is a match. Hope to hear from you. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . Polly was with him also but she is not listed as his mother. During the 1830s, Osceola, a Seminole warrior, led members of his tribe in Florida in a valiant attempt to resist the US Armys efforts to forcibly deport them to a reservation west of the Mississippi River. After his humiliating imprisonment, Osceola secretly prepared vengeance against Thompson. Thloco Cornell and Tuskenua Mad Dog Of course, if Debbie Smiths record is correct, that significantly would tilt Osceolas ethnicity to mostly Southeastern U.S. native American lineage. for 10 years but can not find a paper trail to back it up.l had given up on it when my. Billy was all of these." [5] His mother was Polly Coppinger, a mixed-race Creek woman, and his father was most likely William Powell, a Scottish trader. Army troops arrested him in October 1837, while under a flag of truce. These Creek Wars influenced the move of Osceolas tribe further south, into an area between the St. Marks and Suwannee rivers in northern Florida.This movement of tribes was common as white settlement and subsequent disputes forced many natives southward from South Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee Thloco Cornell and, SP # 2: WILLIAM Powell 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL and Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 findagrave, Their KIDS:(3 + Williams 2): His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. Osceola, who previously contracted malaria in Florida, became severely ill soon after arriving at Fort Moultrie. "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Sari Missouri Miss Sari m. John Milledge Canaday The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. James and Katherine also had Anne McQueen who married Don Jose Coppinger, the last Florida Governor appointed by Spain. Osceolas camp, located one mile south of Fort Peyton, raised a white flag of truce in order to signal their desire to negotiate. He was buried on the grounds outside of the fort, albeit without his head, which Dr. Frederick Weedon removed as a scientific curiosity.Today, Osceolas legacy is representative of the struggle faced by many native peoples throughout the United States as encroachment by white settlers led to violent disputes and the eventual forced removal of most tribes to the present-day Southwest. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into a Muscogee family, becoming closely involved with these people. She mentioned Absolam Powell as well. These paintings have inspired numerous prints and engravings, which were widely distributed, and even cigar store figures. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. Osceola nicknamed her daughter Victoria Viola Jenks, but no one in my family knows why. But there is no information that is connected to her as to who her parent or parents were. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. Id very much love to connect with our people. He is buried outside of the forts sallyport. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. Plagued by food shortages, adverse conditions, and disease, the Trail of Tears remains a haunting reminder of the fate many native tribes of the Southeast suffered.While Osceola was not a chief by birth, his followers recognized him as such because of his natural leadership abilities. Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Billy Powell and others you may know. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4294. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Osceola and his followers shot six others outside Fort King, while another group of Seminole ambushed and killed a column of US Army, more than 100 troops, who were marching from Fort Brooke to Fort King. So far i have not found anything. the Okefenokee Swamp was a refuge for Indian people, fugitives from slavery, deserters during the Civil War (1861-65), and others seeking concealment.

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