difference between alocasia and philodendron

The plants I have originated from two places. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. . Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. Conclusion. Whatever your interior dcor, there is a type of Philodendron to suit your taste. Moreover, the leaves of alocasia have a shiny surface and come with an extended corm. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. Your Philodendron will clasp onto anything it can to climb, so it is best to get to climb where you want it to. This plant is medium height. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. They often have distinct veins that contrast in color to the rest of the leaf. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. 1. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. If the plant is over or under watered, the leaves will begin to droop so you should adjust your watering schedule accordingly and the leaves will quickly bounce back. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. While these species are native to Asia and Eastern Australia, many new types of Alocasia hybrids have been created all over the world and kept as decorative houseplants. The Alocasia brancifolia species or Pink Passion is rare at the moment, making it a sought-after plant. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. The leaves have a dark green and black shadowing effect, emphasized by the silvery accents on the interior of the embossed leaves. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. Weekly email gardening tips, product reviews and discounts. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. All Rights Reserved. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . Hope this . With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? Last on the list is a royal-looking type of Alocasia known as the Yucatan Princess. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. This is where it gets complicated. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. However, it does involve removing your . Water the plant well until the soil is moist, but not soggy and make sure that you have a well-draining pot. The leaves of this Alocasia are velvety, with silvery white veins and medium to dark green leaves. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. This is probably one of the most defining features you can immediately tell if either one is an Alocasia or a Giant Philodendron. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. The leaves are thick and heavy, with red hues on the underside. Leaf Color. If you are already registered, please log in. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The corm of colocasia has a less rounded shape. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. It forms folds and crests on its sides. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. It has large, drooping leaves in the shape of a rounded arrow, making them a dramatic addition to your home or yard. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. How to Care for Kris Plant (Alocasia Sanderiana). Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. This plant loves sunlight so put your Philodendron in a sunny location with bright, indirect light. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. While it is a slow grower, your patience will be rewarded with stunning, iridescent and metallic-looking leaves. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. The pointed, oval leaves flare upward, so they make little bowls that catch the rain and direct it to the soil and roots. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. Plant Features. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. Any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants. Wash the leaves regularly . Each of them has arrow-shaped (rather large) leaves, boast similar-looking flowers, and they are all critter-resistant. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Colocasia vs Alocasia. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. 2. The plant is a beautiful decoration and requires moderate care to thrive. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. There two methods to do this: stem cuttings or tip cuttings. With Helpful Tips. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. They look more exotic than other Alocasia varieties, making them a popular plant among gardeners that want something different. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. This plant will add elegance and glamour to your home. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. You can also use a self-watering pot or a watering globe if you have a busy life and not enough time to maintain your plant. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Alocasia has a distinctively different colored central vein while Giant Philodendron doesnt. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. Red Leaf Philodendron. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. . Apply a well-balanced liquid feed through the spring and summer frequently or small amounts of granular feed. Its not a particularly fussy Alocasia and needs the same care and attention as most other Alocasia varieties need. The vining plant has thick stems with small heart-shaped leaves that have glossy appearance. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. Some Philodendrons rely solely on a specific species of beetle for their pollination. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. As the leaves mature, they gradually turn to darker shades of green. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. . The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. Does your pothos plant need repotting? This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. Outside of their natural habitat, these plants will do great in greenhouses but also in indoor living spaces if you can maintain an optimal environment. The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. Moonligh cultivar has lime green leaves and is non climbing type of philodendron. One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. Tubing or vining. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. As Caladiums are tubers (new growth comes from a tube as opposed to a node on a vine), Caladiums do not grow to be very tall. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. Known as the Giant Taro plant, this variety is not taro but has similar stems and leaves to the root vegetable. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. The ideal temperature range for Tiger Alocasia is between 64F and 82F (18C - 28C). The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Here we'll help you learn everything you'll need to know to keep your plants thriving! The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. The Tiger Taro has beautiful leaves that are a dark green color with bright white or cream-colored veins that create a distinct striped pattern. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Nevertheless, people refer to it as green velvet because of the astonishing shade of green that colors its leaves. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. Hardiness Zone: 9+. A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia.

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