The natural life, and is often fulfilled in our preservation from those dangers which are very threatening and very near, while yet we ourselves are not apprehensive of them, any more than the bird is of the snare of the fowler. I will be with him in trouble; Whatever that trouble is, I will be with him in it. That famous old Puritan, holy Mr. Dodd, having to cross a river, had to change from one boat into another, and being little used to the water, he fell in, and, when he was pulled out, in his simplicity and wisdom he said, I hope that I am in my way. That was the only question that seemed to trouble him. God (Hebrew: elohim). His wings and his feathers suggest both power and softness. It comes creeping in, and fills the air with death before you perceive its approach; but He shall deliver thee from the noisome pestilence. There is a pestilence of dangerous and accursed error abroad at this time; but if we dwell in the secret place of the most High, it cannot affect us; we shall be beyond its power. Individually, we are faced with financial challengesfears of losing a job or finding ourselves unable to compete in a rapidly changing worldchildren gone astrayaddictionsillnessdeath (our own or that of loved ones). His faithfulness (emettruth) is your shield (Hebrew: sinnah) and rampart (Hebrew: soherahbuckler) (v. 4c). ), The Complete WordStudy Old Testament (Chattanooga; AMG Publishers, 1994), Baker, Warren and Carpenter, Eugene, The Complete WordStudy Dictionary: Old Testament (Chattanooga: AMG Publishers, 2003), Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Revised, 4 vols. Oh, labour to get to that blessed position! Used by permission. Final Judgment, Identifying True Israel: Following God's Faithful Down the Ages, The Significance of A.D. 70 in the Prophecies of Christ, Biblical Hermeneutics - Qualifications Of An Interpreter - M. S. Terry, Biblical Hermeneutics - Special Hermeneutics - M. S. Terry, Of Justification by Faith and Works - William Law, Sanctification - Its Nature - by J.C. Ryle, Sanctification - The Growth of the New Man, Scriptural Evidence for the Deity of Christ, The Carnal Christian - by Ernest C. Reisinger, The Christian's Relationship To The Mosaic Law w/audio, The Lordship Controversy and Repentance - Ernest Reisinger, The Word-Faith Movement - Christian Research Institute, A Treatise of Earthly-Mindedness - Burroughs, Clinging to a Counterfeit Cross - James P. Shelly. Psalm 91 continues to be a source of strength, hope, promise and encouragement for every generation. Psalms 91:10-11. That he will, in the mean time, be with them in trouble, v. 15. - Herman Hanko, Problems and Limitations of the Traditional "Sermon" Concept, Quitting Church: Why the Faithful Are Fleeing - Ingrid Schlueter, Should One Man Be The Dominant, Focal-Point Of A Church Service. Home. Because thou hast made the LORD, which is my refuge, even the most High, thy habitation; there shall no evil befall thee, There shall no evil befall thee. It may have the appearance of evil; but it shall turn out to thy good. (9b means the second part of verse 9). The principle, however, can be extended to fit any situation. That seems to overstate the case. Psalms 91 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. We arent certain of the time and circumstances of its writing. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. 91:9. - Bullinger, Rise Of The Theory Of Universal Restoration - Henry Constable, Universal Restoration Substituted for Eternal Torment, Absent From The BodyPresent With The Lord, Cross Purposes: Atonement, Death and the Fate of the Wicked. I. The end of this psalm recaps any calamity that can happen and when His children are placed in harms way He promises to deliver them, to protect them, to rescue them, and to answer them in their time of trouble. Find out how you can be at peace with God for eternity as John MacArthur shows you fifteen words that sum up the most powerful truth in all of Scripture. QUESTION - Why is the gate that leads to destruction wide Matthew 713. . Nay, not thy person only, but thy dwelling, shall be taken under the divine protection: There shall no plague come nigh that, nothing to do thee or thine any damage." Can any language be loftier? Can any thought be more profound? neither shall any plague come near your dwelling. Thanks for stopping by! We owe it, more than we are sensible, to the care of the divine Providence that we have been kept from infectious diseases and out of the hands of the wicked and unreasonable. D, The Duration And Nature Of Future Punishment - Henry Constable. Such evil will never befall you. However, we must guard against angel worship and the trivialization of angels popular in some circles today. That the powers of darkness shall be triumphed over by them (v. 13): Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder. I will deliver him, and honour him. Register. If the face of such a harsh reality as this, God is placed in the position of being the protecting parent of His young as their fortress, shield, and protector. The word elyon is usually translated Most High, and is usually used for God. - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality of the Soul - by Kaufmann Kohler, Technical Terms and Usages Preclude Innate Immortality - Froom, The Development of the Doctrine of Immortality from the Apostolic Fathers to Augustine, The Doctrine of Immortality in the Early Church. When multitudes die round about us, though thereby we must be awakened to prepare for our own death, yet we must not be afraid with any amazement, nor make ourselves subject to bondage, as many do all their life-time, through fear of death, Heb 2 15. I. They shall live long enough: they shall be continued in this world till they have done the work they were sent into this world for and are ready for heaven, and that is long enough. 1 He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High 2 I will say of Yahweh, He is my refuge and my fortress; 1. The first of those meanings (deliver) has God pulling the person out of the troubled situation, a scenario where the troubled person plays only a passive role. To whom these promises do belong; they are described by three characters:(1.) God loves each of us as if there were only one of us"- Augustine. PSALM 91:1-2. We sent you an email. 11 For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways. A. One old divine calls a man a worm six feet long; and it is rather a flattering description of him. and from the deadly pestilence. Pastor John MacArthur interview in Servant 991 tells about being on a Christian talk show where he said to the host Dont you believe that the Holy Spirit the Word of God and . and ten thousand at your right hand; GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. Historically, more soldiers have died from disease than from swords, spears, and bullets. Help Grace to You bring important resources like this to people in your community and beyond, free of charge. When he calls to me, I will answer him;I will be with him in trouble;I will rescue him and honor him. It was in the day-time that that pestilence wasted which was sent to chastise David for numbering the people, on occasion of which some think this psalm was penned. When God takes his people to dwell in nearness to himself, and they have faith in this promise, I make no doubt that, literally, in the time of actual pestilence, they will be preserved. 9-10). And the great majority of evangelicals accept that without question. We will do well to avoid such dangers, but the promise is that Yahweh will enable us to tread on and trample them without fear. Psalms 91:3. Long life is usually a blessing (unless it involves prolonged suffering, dementia, or something else that inhibits the quality of life). They shall be the charge of the holy angels, ver 10-12. Here are more promises to the same purport with those in the foregoing verses, and they are exceedingly great and precious, and sure to all the seed. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night; Nervous as you are, and naturally timid, when you dwell near to God, your fears shall all go to sleep. El sadday, then, means Almighty God. 4 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1996), Ross, Allen P., A Commentary on the Psalms, 90-150, Vol. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. Both are designed to protect the bearer, and each has a particular use. These verses include conditional promises. Psalm 91, Jack Wellman is a father and grandfather and a Christian author and pastor of Heritage Evangelical Free Church in Udall, KS [https://modelchrist.org/] & also a Prison Minister. Does God value such feeble and imperfect knowledge of his name as we possess? In 1969, after graduating from Talbot Theological Seminary, John came to Grace Community Church. II. 11 For he will put his angels in charge of you, where is thy sting? Yet the Church, for the most part, has allowed it to go unnoticed. God truly is our fortress and our refuge. The Septuagint (the Greek version of the Old Testament) translates the Hebrew word sadday as the Greek word protokrator, which literally means all power or all dominion, and is usually translated Almighty One. This is a daring utterance, as if the psalmist would claim for himself the choicest privileges of any child of God. A soherah (more often translated buckler) is a small round shield. Theologian Paul on Life, Death, and Immortality - Froom, Gravity of Ascribing False Teachings to Christ - (refernce to Dives and Lazarus), The Old Testament Use of the Word Sheol (Hell), The Rich Man and Lazarus: An Intermediate State? It is not an evil, an only evil, but there is a mixture of good in it and a product of good by it. Wings and feathers, though spread with the greatest tenderness, are yet weak, and easily broken through, and therefore it is added, His truth shall be thy shield and buckler, a strong defence. Psalms 91:1. He that dwelleth in the secret place, &c. He that makes God his habitation and refuge, as he is called Psalm 91:9, that has recourse to him, and relies on him in his dangers and difficulties; that has access to him, intercourse with him, and worships within the veil, living a life of constant communion with him; shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty He shall not be . Those who have themselves found the comfort of making God their refuge cannot but desire that others may do so. The Hebrew word qeteb means destruction, but can also mean sting (Hosea 13:14). 13 Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. We read of fear in the night, Cant 3 8. They are condescending in their ministrations; they keep the feet of the saints, lest they dash them against a stone, lest they stumble and fall into sin and into trouble. II. So first, Psalm 91 means I'm invincible till God is done with me. Dec. 18, 2022. Psalms 91:8-10. Verse 1 "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty" "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High." The blessings here promised are not for all believers, but for those who live in close fellowship with God. I will honour him; those are truly honourable whom God puts honour upon by taking them into covenant and communion with himself and designing them for his kingdom and glory, John 12 26. Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. But in these words, the psalmist is quoting Yahweh, who would help his people to develop a strong belief in eternal life. But observe the extent of the promise; it is to keep thee in all thy ways: even where there is no apparent danger yet we need it, and where there is the most imminent danger we shall have it. 2. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. The character of those who shall have the benefit and comfort of these promises; it is much the same with that, v. 1. There may be unseen influences that would ruin us, or cause us dishonour, or distress; but when we dwell with God, we shall not be afraid of them. Christianity: The Best Thing That Ever Happened to Women, The Pursuit of God - A W Tozer - Complete Book. How could any arrows, how could any pestilence, ever be able to reach that secure abode of God? Our church recently experienced a norovirus that sickened 54 of the 60 people present for worship that Sunday. The Unholy Trinity: The World, The Flesh, The Devil Psalms--BASICS Psalm 91 OUTLINE vs. 1-2: Assurance of God's Protection vs. 3-8, 11-13: The Ways God Protects vs. 9-10: An Invitation to Receive God's Protection vs. 14-16: Promises from the Lord for His Protection Click to enable/disable _gat_* - Google Analytics Cookie. [2.] They are such as make the Most High their habitation (v. 9), as are continually with God and rest in him, as make his name both their temple and their strong tower, as dwell in love and so dwell in God. You will not fear the terror of the night, nor the arrow that flies by day nor the pestilence that stalks in darkness,nor the destruction that wastes at noonday.. The Hebrew word seter means a secret place or hiding place. For he will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways. And now, as before, we must observe. The word emet is usually translated truth. 16 With long life will I satisfy him, and show him my salvation. Take a look at another study and commentary: 6 Important Reasons To Bring Hidden Hurts To God For Healing, 7 Sample Prayers Before Surgery or a Medical Procedure, 25 Encouraging Bible Verses About Strength, Words of Encouragement: 30 Uplifting Quotes, Forgiveness and Reconciliation in Relationships: The Role of Gods Grace and Mercy, The Trinitarian Nature of Effectual Calling, Why So Many Are Called But Few Are Chosen, Christian Dating: A Guide to Navigating Relationships with Faith, Ice Dragon: Legend of the Blue Daisies Movie Review, Phoenix Wilder And The Great Elephant Adventure Movie Review, The Boxcar Children: Surprise Island Movie Review. You will tread on the lion and the adder; the young lion and the serpent you will trample underfoot.. To worship angels is to run afoul of the First Commandment, You shall have no other gods before me (Exodus 2:3; see also Matthew 4:10). 91:1, 4. Assuring glimpses of a future "God's day" bolsters the call for perseverance to the end. We havent had to watch carefully for fowlers traps as we walk along sidewalks or drive along roadsor even when we hike through woods. The word For connects this verse with verse 2. God dispatched angels to help Isaac find a wife (Genesis 24:7)and to protect Israel in the Exodus (Exodus 23:20-23; 32:34; 33:2)and to sustain Elijah in his flight from Jezebel (1 Kings 19:5-8)and to carry people to heaven (Luke 16:22)and to release apostles from prison (Acts 5:19). (2.) 13 You will tread on the lion and cobra. Christ has broken the serpent's head, spoiled our spiritual enemies (Col 2 15), and through him we are more than conquerors; for Christ calls us, as Joshua called the captains of Israel, to come and set our feet on the necks of vanquished enemies. What Is The Evidence For/Against The Existence Of God? As it will aggravate the damnation of sinners that with their eyes they shall behold and see the reward of the righteous (Luke 13 28), so it will magnify the salvation of the saints that with their eyes they shall behold and see the destruction of the wicked, Isa 66 24; Ps 58 10. This (without el) is how it appears in this and a number of other verses, especially in the book of Job. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Psalm 91:1. God does bothdelivering us and equipping us. 3 For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler, All rights reserved. Is Hell eternal torment or eternal death. They sometimes appear in human form (Genesis 18:2; Ezekiel 9:2). Psalms 91:16. God hides not his people in a casing of iron; their shelter is stronger than iron, yet it is soft as the downy wings of a bird for ease and comfort. It is not every man who dwells there; no, not even every Christian man. These cookies collect information that is used either in aggregate form to help us understand how our website is being used or how effective our marketing campaigns are, or to help us customize our website and application for you in order to enhance your experience. They sicken millions of people every year, and often kill them. 15 He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: I will be with him in trouble; I will deliver him, and honour him. Psalm 119:90 Psalm 119:91 Psalm 119:92 Psalm 119:93 Psalm 119:94 Psalm 119:95 Psalm 119:96 Psalm 119:97 . When we are retired into our chambers, our beds, and have made all as safe as we can about us, yet there is terror by night, from thieves and robbers, winds and storms, besides those things that are the creatures of fancy and imagination, which are often most frightful of all. See the comments on verse 3b (above) for an explanation of deber (pestilence). II. Fifteen Words of Hope 2 Corinthians 5:21 Be Part of the Family Enter your email address and we will send you instructions on how to reset your password. He will deliver those people. Verse six presents a key to understanding Psalm 1: "For the LORD knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the ungodly shall perish."In this psalm, the way of the righteous and the way of the ungodly are contrasted. ', All Rights Reserved | 1997-2023 Richard Niell Donovan. The word kabed (honor) means to give a person honor or to make them heavy (in the sense of powerful. All of this because He says we know Him by name (v 14) and can call Him Father. Champions of Conditional Immortality in History, Conditional Immortality - Its Relation to Final Retribution, Conditional Immortality - Samuel M. Ohmart, Fallacies In The Annihilationism Debate: A Critique Of Robert Peterson, Important Forgotten History - Roots of Opposition to Conditionalism, Life in Christ - A Summary of Conditional Immortality, Summing Up the Case for Biblical Conditionalism - Froom, The Hypothesis of Conditional Immortality - William R. Huntington - 1878, Why I Believe In Conditional Immortality - by Sidney A. Hatch, Death and the Afterlife by Robert A. Morey - A Review by Edward Fudge, Martin Luther & William Tyndale On the State of the Dead, Near Death Experiences - Samuele Bacchiocchi. and show him my salvation.. Psalms 91:13. It is possible to misuse passages such as this that are intended to reassure us of Gods help in dangerbut are not intended to encourage us to test God (Matthew 4:7; Luke 4:12). ), The New Interpreters Dictionary of the Bible, 5 vol. Does The Bible Provide an Adequate Answer to Suffering? I have read of some soldiers who were in a literal valley of death that read this chapter to feel a little more peace of mind. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. ", Counterfeit Cross - Bear or Burn: The Fruit of Obedience in the Parables of Christ - updated, Counterfeit Cross - What is a "Carnal Christian"? God is willing to guard his people as the hen is to guard the chickens, and as able as a man of war in armour. He shall call upon me, and I will answer him: Notice, that it is, He shall, and I will. The mighty grace of God shall make us pray, and the Almighty God of grace will answer our prayer: He shall call upon me, and I will answer him. How I love these glorious shalls and wills! May that be the portion of each of us! Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked. Psalms 91:3. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. The blessing of His preservation: And show him My salvation. of the Traditional "Sermon" Concept, A Biblical Defense of Conditional Immortality, Biblically Dispelling the Myth of Eternal Torture. A crowd of people (called the "chorus") in the usual letters: verses 1, 3 - 8, 9b - 13. Under his wings you will take refuge (v. 4ab). It is to know relationally or by experience, and is therefore an intimate kind of knowledge. When the child is in perfect health she can leave it in the hands of the nurse; but when it is sick she will attend it herself; she will say to the nurse, You may attend a while to some other business, I will watch over the child myself. (Dawson, cited in Spurgeon), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. To encourage us to make the Lord our habitation, and to hope for safety and satisfaction in him, the psalmist intimates the comfort he had had in doing so: "He whom thou makest thy habitation is my refuge; and I have found him firm and faithful, and in him there is room enough, and shelter enough, both for thee and me." 45MBC. Jesus countered, Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God.'. It also means preparing, to include equipping for war. b. 8 You will only look with your eyes, The verb yada (has known) means to knowbut more. The Almighty (Hebrew: sadday). That herein he will answer their prayers: He shall call upon me; I will pour upon him the spirit of prayer, and then I will answer, answer by promises (Ps 85 8), answer by providences, bringing in seasonable relief, and answer by graces, strengthening them with strength in their souls (Ps 138 3); thus he answered Paul with grace sufficient, 2 Cor 12 9. Prayer: The Believer's Constant Conversation (Ephesians 6:18-24) Pastor John MacArthur. Nor for the arrow that flieth by day; Both night and day thou shalt be safe. That he will, in due time, deliver them out of trouble: I will deliver him (v. 14 and again v. 15), denoting a double deliverance, living and dying, a deliverance in trouble and a deliverance out of trouble. It denotes the great care God takes of the saints, in that the angels themselves shall be charged with them, and employed for them. Here is, (1.) - Oscar Cullmann, Immortality or Resurrection? That they shall have an eternal life in the other world. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Some think that this promise had its full accomplishment in Christ, and the miraculous power which he had over the whole creation, healing the sick, casting out devils, and particularly putting it into his disciples' commission that they should take up serpents, Mark 16 18. The "Clergy/Laity" Distinction: A Hindrance to the Church? Yahweh is speaking about those who attach themselves to himbind themselves to himlove himtake delight in him. The word deber means plague or pestilence. 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. A good read. will rest in the shadow of the Almighty. If Jehovah be our God, our refuge, and our fortress, what can we desire which we may not be sure to find in him? Some of the most powerful evidence that proves Jesus to be Whom he claimed to be is found in the historical fulfillment of the prophsies He foretold in the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 a.d. . Bible commentary, Observe, [1.] He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. 8 Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked. However, as noted in these verses, daylight often ushers in daily battles, whether with spear and sword or pen and PowerPointso we feel vulnerable by night or by day. They shall triumph over their enemies, ver 13. Of course He did. The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies as sidebars throughout. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. Whatever is done our heavenly Father's will is done; and we have no reason to be afraid of that. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. Psalm 91 Inductive Bible Study Guide and Questions for Small Group to guard you in all your ways. Jack has written 1285 articles on What Christians Want To Know! - Hal Licino, Why Modern Liberalism is Contrary to Christianity, Matthew 24 The End of the Holy City - Morrison Lee, Scripture Charts As Relates to the Second Coming, The Beast of Revelation Revealed - Dr. Kenneth L. Gentry, The Destruction of Jerusalem - Proof of Christianity, The Last Days According to Jesus - R. C. Sproul, All the N.T. 91:2 ), from which he gives both direction and encouragement to others, Ps. It is only because they have made the Lord God their dwelling place, dwelling in safety and abiding in Him, therefore as their refuge, nothing evil will befall them and no plague will come close to their tents. Some of them are speedily taken home; still this text is, as a rule, literally fulfilled, With long life will I satisfy him, and shew him my salvation. He shall see Gods salvation even here; and when he dies, and wakes up in the likeness of his Lord, he will see it to the full. 5-6). Under his wings you will take refuge. He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty. The psalmist wrote it to assure Israel that Yahweh would keep them safe through all trials IF they put their trust in him and tried to live faithfully in accord with Yahwehs will. Muggers would hide in recessed doorways and whack people whom they could reach easily. Click on the different category headings to find out more. Note the contrast between dash your feet against a stone (v. 12b) and tread on the lion and cobra and trample the young lion and serpent (v. 13). I will deliver (Hebrew: halas) him, and honor (Hebrew: kabed) him (v. 15c). In this verse, resting in the shadow of the Almighty is the blessing that the faithful person experiences for dwelling in Yahwehs presence. Eternal Torment or Complete Annihilation? i. I will be with him: So, no man need add solitude to sadness, but may have God sitting with him, like Jobs friends, waiting to comfort him with true comfort. (Maclaren), ii. In the Psalms you can identify with the psalmist as he expresses his deepest distress, and learn along with him as God teaches him how to view things from His perspective. A believer needs not fear, and therefore should not fear, any arrow, because the point is off, the poison is out. Truth is faithful. He who is the Lord of the angels, who gave them their being and gives laws to them, whose they are and whom they were made to serve, he shall give his angels a charge over thee, not only over the church in general, but over every particular believer. After clicking 'Register', you will receive an email with a link to verify your account and to complete your registration. Ought the Church to Pray for Revival? 75 Bible Commentaries - Matthew Henry, Adam Clarke, Pulpit Commentary, etc. In Hebrew thought sel is most often welcoming shade from noonday sun or protection afforded by the shadow of Yahwehs wings (Psalm 17:8). ), The Anchor Yale Bible Dictionary, 6 vol. He is my refuge and my fortress: The one who lives intimately with God knows the greatness of His protection. Those of us who live in first world countries have almost forgotten the dangers of deadly diseases that spread rapidly and kill large numbers of people. - F. F. Bruce. Clinging to a Counterfeit Cross - James P. Shelly w/ audio, A Treatise of Earthly-Mindedness - Jeremiah Burroughs. Counterfeit Cross updated- Sanctification and Growing in Righteousness, Errors of the Invitation System or Alter Call, Counterfeit Cross - The Lordship of Christ in Salvation - Part II, A Historical Overview of The Lord's Supper, Set Your Mind on Things Above - Matthew Henry, Prophecies of the Destruction of Jerusalem which have remarkably been fulfilled - Thomas Newton.
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